The Federal Aviation Act pre-empts state laws that "relate[] to a price, route, or service of an air carrier." The statute thus bars state law price-fixing claims against your American Airlineses, your U.S. Airwayses, your Virgin Americas, and — yes — even your Air Gumbos and your go!s.

But what about our foreign flying friends at

Way back in March 2012, the Supreme Court dealt with a New Deal-era law (section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act) that bars "short-swing profits" on a purchase and sale (or sale and purchase) (a) of a public company's equity security, (b) within a six-month period, (c) by an "insider" of the company. The Court held, 8-0, that the two-year limit on how

Have you heard people — okay, lawyers — talk about "the Southern District"? As if you MUST know what they mean? Surely not the Southern District of West Virginia — one of the coolest names in the entire U.S. court system.

No. Not that. This:

S.

D.

N.

Y.

Where Learned Hand sat before Calvin

Last September, a panel of the Second Circuit tossed a preliminary injunction that barred any action, anywhere, to collect on an Ecuardoran court's $17.2 billion judgment against Chevron for polluting part of the Amazon. Last week, the court got around to saying why.

[Blawgletter describes some of the dispute's facts, claims, and decades-long history here.]

The